Light Head - Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Migraines
What do those who have never experienced a migraine know about headaches?
Absolutely nothing. According to statistics, this condition affects one in five women and one in fifteen men. Migraines are the leading cause of neurological disability. Painkillers or medications are typically used to eliminate their symptoms. Botulinum toxin therapy for chronic migraines offers the opportunity to get rid of attacks for a long time. Migraine treatment: why botulinum toxin therapy helps Migraines can have various causes; they often occur due to hormonal changes or may be genetic.
To date, there are two theories of their occurrence:
• neurogenic;
• vascular.
Some scientists believe that changes in the nervous system initially occur. Others believe that the vascular system is affected first. Still others believe that both systems are equally involved in the pathogenesis of migraines. Botulinum toxin therapy is an excellent treatment for chronic migraines due to its ability to block nerve conduction. Botulinum toxin type A is used to treat chronic migraines. General Principles of Chronic Migraine Treatment Treatment of chronic migraines should be preventative, combining pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods, including psychotherapy. It is important to approach the treatment of chronic migraines starting with the simplest therapeutic methods. With a good response to treatment, it is necessary to gradually reduce the dose of symptomatic painkillers to the minimum effective dose. The basis of pharmacotherapy for chronic migraines is a combination of antidepressants and antiepileptic drugs. Botulinum toxin therapy has recently become increasingly popular in the treatment of chronic migraines, as it allows patients to eliminate attacks and discontinue regular medication. Botulinum toxin is administered intramuscularly at appropriate points, blocking neurotransmitters. Depending on the specific problem, the number of botulinum toxin injection points for chronic migraine treatment can range from 31 to 39.
Botulinum toxin injections should be distributed among the seven main muscle zones of the head and neck. It is recommended to repeat the procedure every three months. This will help alleviate the unpleasant symptoms of chronic migraine and return the person to a normal life.